The Top Ten Lies of Marketers (with bonus)

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by: Guy Kawasaki 

By popular demand, here are the top ten lies of marketers. Actually, it was too hard to stop at ten, so this list is a dirty dozen. As my mother used to say, "How can you tell if a marketer is lying? His lips are moving."

1. "Our PR firm says it can get Walt Mossberg to review our product." It’s not clear who is dumber: your PR firm for saying this or your marketers for believing it. Walt reviews about fifty products a year, so the odds are not good that yours will be one of them. Certainly, no PR firm can guarantee a review.

2. "If we can finish the product we’ll be invited to demo at Demo." Let’s say that your engineers are running behind schedule. (It’s not their fault, of course–it’s the marketers for not specing the product properly, but I digress…) A marketer rushes into the engineering department to announce that if the engineers could finish, then your CEO can demo the product at this premier technology showcase.

If the person who runs Demo, Chris Shipley, would schedule more Demos, there would be a lot more innovative products in the world because marketers would have more opportunities to tell this lie to engineers.

3. "We have a really good strategy to get A-list bloggers to write about our product." Yeah, as if it’s that easy and as if all A-listers are alike. Why some A-listers even claim that you don’t need to suck up to them and ply them with freebies like wine. The best strategy has two elements: (a) a great product and (b) sucking up. How convenient: one role for engineers and another for marketers.

4. "We’re confident that our product is extremely viral." Steve Jurvetson  best defined virality as "the involuntary adoption of a product." The key word is involuntary–for example, in the early days of instant messaging, ICQ was a viral product because if you wanted to instant message, you had no choice but to install ICQ. Any decent product can generate word of mouth advertising, but very few products are truly viral.

Anti-example: Have you ever wanted to post a comment to an MSN-hosted blog only to be confronted with the message that you have to sign in with a Microsoft .NET Passport? That’s not virality–that’s innoculation.

5. "Conservatively assuming that each user only tells three additional people, we will have an installed base of five million by the end of the first year." Do you know why we’ve heard about MySpace and FaceBook? It’s not because it’s easy and commonplace to amass millions of users. It’s because it hardly ever happens. Whenever a marketer makes a forecast like this, add one year to the timeline and divide the installed base by 100.

6. "BigNameCompany is really excited about partnering with us." As long as you understand that the most realistic definition of "partnering" is "a relationship that lacks a business model," this lie can’t hurt you too much. Especially because it’s unlikely that Big Name Company is really excited, so nothing will happen at all. (See next lie)

7. "Jane Doe, vice president of biz dev of Big Name Company, isn’t returning my phone calls or emails." Actually, this isn’t a lie. It’s the truth. It’s just that this nugget of truth follows weeks of lies about how excited Big Name Company is to partner with you. Now, all of a sudden, it’s not the marketer’s fault that nothing is happening–it’s simply that Jane Doe isn’t returning his calls or emails.

8. "Conservatively, the total addressable market for our product is $50 billion." In seven years of dealing with venture capitalists including four years of being one, I’ve never met an entrepreneur who wasn’t addressing a $50 billion total addressable market. Suppose you are starting a sushi restaurant. Is the total addressable market the grand total of what Americans spend eating out per year? I don’t think so.

9. "This is how we are going to position the product." This is a lie of naivete that indicates a lack of real-worldliness and experience. You might try to position your product in a certain way, but ultimately customers, not you, position your product. You take your best shot and then you see how customers react–if, frankly, they react at all. But, at the end of the day, you’re hardly in total control of positioning.

10. "We need outside consultants because we don’t have the bandwidth to do all the marketing ourselves." What Bangalore is to engineering, "outside consultants" is to marketing. Much as most engineers hate to hear this, the two professions have lots in common including this fallacy of outsourcing. Nine marketers can’t produce a baby in one month any more than nine engineers can.

11. "The PR firm (ad agency, whatever) that we interviewed really loves what we’re doing." Not to put too negative a spin on this, but prostitutes tell customers that they’ll love them "a long, long time"–which is about as true as this lie. The severity of this lie depends on what phase of the bubble you’re in. If it’s a frothy time, then you might have to convince a PR firm to take you on as a client. If it’s a down cycle, then getting someone to love you isn’t that hard.

12. "We found a rock star to join our marketing team." There’s nothing like setting a person up for failure by creating excessive expectations. I’ve spoken to event managers, and they tell me that rock stars make all kinds of ridiculous demands like painting the backstage walls purple for Prince or punching a hole in a wall so that another performer could walk directly to the stage. Forget the rock star: Hire good, bright people who want to prove themselves, not live off the past.

Original Post: http://blog.guykawasaki.com/2006/04/the_top_ten_lie_1.html